Initially, the scope of this flaw sounds tremendous. However, any user running
Outlook Express 6.0 or Outlook 2002 (Outlook XP) is protected from any emails containing
exploit for this flaw. Users of Outlook 98 and Outlook 2000 who have applied
the email security update are also protected. Many companies and ISPs also
only allow text-based email so HTML mail would not get through.
That eliminates a lot of the exposure at least on the email side, but it still doesnt
stop someone from executing malicious code by visiting the attackers web
page. To protect yourself from these attacks you can either disable active
scripting in Internet Explorer or apply the patch available from Microsoft (MS03-008). The
problem with disabling active scripting is that it provides a lot of functionality
to web sites and you may not be able to access certain sites or perform
certain tasks without it.
Another caveat is that the attacker could only run programs in the context of the user.
In English, this means that if the user does not have full administrative privileges, then
neither will the attacker. The attacker would only be able to perform tasks or view files
that the user can normally do as well. It is a good security practice to not log in with
full administrative privileges for this very reason.
On the bright side, the anti-virus software vendors will probably be including
detection for emails infected with this exploit soon and any web site that is
infected will get shut down soon after it is discovered to contain malicious
code so there doesnt seem to be much risk of a virus or worm being able to
take advantage of this.
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